Крук Евгений Аврамович
Научно-исследовательский институт телекоммуникаций
Профессиональные интересы
Должности
- Научный руководитель — Научно-исследовательский институт телекоммуникаций
Био
- · Начал работать в НИУ ВШЭ в 2016 году.
- · Научно-педагогический стаж: 46 лет.
Образование
- 2004 · Ученое звание: Профессор
- 1999 · Доктор наук
- 1990 · Ученое звание: Доцент
- 1973 · Специалитет: Ленинградский институт авиационного приборостроения, специальность «Автоматизированные системы управления», квалификация «Инженер-электрик»
Опыт работы
- · 2016г.: по н/в - профессор, и.о.директора, научный руководитель МИЭМ НИУ ВШЭ
- · 2014-2016- проректор ГУАП по научной и инновационной деятельности
- · 2013-2016-директор научно-образовательного института "Информационные системы и защита информации"
- · 2005-2013- декан факультета информационных систем и защиты информации
- · 2001-2016-заведующий кафедрой безопасности информационных систем ГУАП
Награды и поощрения
- · Медаль Ордена "За заслуги перед Отечеством" II степени (май 2024)
- · Почетная грамота Высшей школы экономики (июль 2021)
- · Почетное звание "Почетный работник науки и техники Российской Федерации" (март 2012)
- · Почетное звание "Заслуженный деятель науки Российской Федерации" (июнь 2008)
- · Почетный работник высшего профессионального образования Российской Федерации (январь 2006)
- · Надбавка за публикации, вносящие особый вклад в международную научную репутацию НИУ ВШЭ (2021–2024)
Гранты и проекты
- — · на соискание учёной степени кандидата наук
Идентификаторы исследователя
- ORCID:
0000-0002-4549-2980 - ResearcherID:
AAS-9914-2020 - SPIN РИНЦ:
3264-4830 - Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=FxAX3gcAAAAJ
- Scopus AuthorID:
7801400299
Публикации (47)
New Code-Based Cryptosystem Based on Binary Image of Generalized Reed-Solomon Code
2021 · CHAPTER · en
McEliece cryptosystem represents a smart open key system based on the hardness of the decoding of an arbitrary linear code, which is believed to be able to resist the advent of quantum computers. But the original McEliece cryptosystem, based on Goppa codes, has just very limited interest in practice, partly because it requires a very large public key. In this paper we propose a new instance of McEliece cryptosystem that reduces a public key size. This cryptosystem is based on images of Generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) codes. It was shown that in order to break the proposed system, intruder has to solve a decoding problem for a code that is not equivalent to private GRS code.
Fiber Optic and Atmospheric Optical Communication
2020 · BOOK · en
A GUIDE TO THE FUNDAMENTAL THEORY AND PRACTICE OF OPTICAL COMMUNICATION Fiber Optic and Atmospheric Optical Communication offers a much needed guide to characterizing and overcoming the drawbacks associated with optical communication links that suffer from various types of fading when optical signals with information traverse these wireless (atmospheric) or wired (fiber optic) channels. The authors--noted experts on the topic--present material that aids in predicting the capacity, data rate, spectral efficiency, and bit-error-rate associated with a channel that experiences fading. They review modulation techniques and methods of coding and decoding that are useful when implementing communications systems. The book also discusses how to model the channels, including treating distortion due to the various fading phenomena. Light waves and their similarity to radio waves are explored, and the way light propagates through the atmosphere, through materials, and through the boundary between two materials is explained. This important book: Characterizes principal optical sources and detectors, including descriptions of their advantages and disadvantages, to show how to design systems from start to finish Provides a new method of predicting and dealing with the dispersive properties of fiber optic cables and other optical guiding structures in order to increase data stream capacity Highlights effects of material and multimode (multi-ray) dispersion during propagation of optical signals with data through fiber optic channels Presents modulation techniques and methods of coding and decoding that are useful when implementing communications systems Written for professionals dealing with optical and electro-optical communications, Fiber Optic and Atmospheric Optical Communication explores the theory and practice of optical communication both when the optical signal is propagating through the atmosphere and when it is propagating through an optical fiber.
Electron Transport in Polyethyleneterephthalate
2020 · ARTICLE · en
Abstract—The electron transport is studied experimentally by measuring pulsed radiation-induced conductivity in polyetheleneterephthalate under bulk irradiation of polymer films by fast electron pulses in a smallsignal regime. Numerical simulation is performed using a multiple trapping model with an exponential energy trap distribution. It is shown that, contrary to the reported interpretation of this phenomenon, there is no electron extraction to electrodes under these experimental conditions. In reality, the electron dispersive transport in PET occurs in the presence of the monomolecular capture of electrons by deep traps of biographic origin.
Code-Based Cryptography. CBCrypto 2020
2020 · BOOK · en
Unlike most papers devoted to improvements of code-based cryptosystem, where original Goppa codes are substituted by some other codes, we suggest a new method of strengthening which is code-independent. We show (up to some limit) that the security of the new code-based cryptosystem is much closer to the hardness of maximum likelihood decoding than in the original McEliece cryptosystem.
A New Code-Based Cryptosystem
2020 · ARTICLE · en
Unlike most papers devoted to improvements of code-based cryptosystem, where original Goppa codes are substituted by some other codes, we suggest a new method of strengthening which is code-independent. We show (up to some limit) that the security of the new code-based cryptosystem is much closer to the hardness of maximum likelihood decoding than in the original McEliece cryptosystem.
A New Code-Based Cryptosystem
2020 · CHAPTER · en
Unlike most papers devoted to improvements of code-based cryptosystem, where original Goppa codes are substituted by some other codes, we suggest a new method of strengthening which is code-independent. We show (up to some limit) that the security of the new code-based cryptosystem is much closer to the hardness of maximum likelihood decoding than in the original McEliece cryptosystem.
Artificial neural network in predicting cancer based on infrared spectroscopy
2020 · CHAPTER · en
In this work, we present a Real-Time (RT), on-site, machine-learning-based methodology for identifying human cancers. The presented approach is reliable, effective, cost-effective, and non-invasive method, which is based on Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy—a vibrational method with the ability to detect changes as a result of molecular vibration bonds using Infrared (IR) radiation in human tissues and cells. Medical IR Optical System (IROS) is a tabletop device for real-time tissue diagnosis that utilizes FTIR spectroscopy and the Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) principle to accurately diagnose the tissue. The combined device and method were used for RT diagnosis and characterization of normal and pathological tissues ex vivo/in vitro. The solution methodology is to apply Machine Learning (ML) classifier that can be used to differentiate between cancer, normal, and other pathologies. Excellent results were achieved by applying feedforward backpropagation Artificial Neural Network (ANN) with supervised learning classification on 76 wet samples. ANN method shows a high performance to classify; overall, 98.7% (75/76 biopsies) of the predictions are correctly classified and 1.3% (1/76 biopsies) is wrong classification.
On the Secret Sharing Scheme Based on Supercodes Decoding
2020 · CHAPTER · en
Secret sharing schemes have been studied intensively for the last 20 years, and these schemes have a number of real-world applications. There are a number of approaches to the construction of secret sharing schemes. One of them is based on codes of forward error correction (FEC). In fact, every linear code can be used to construct secret sharing schemes. For instance original Shamir secret sharing scheme is based on erasure decoding of Reed-Solomon codes. One of the main drawbacks of secret sharing schemes based on FEC is a dependence between number of users (participants) and field size of FEC. In this paper we propose a new scheme of secret sharing based on iterative decoding of LDPC codes in terms of supercodes decoding concept. In this scheme a field size can be made arbitrary and independent on the number of participants.
Radiation-induced conductivity in polymers under pulsed and long-time small-signal irradiations combined to determine their step-function response
2019 · ARTICLE · en
Мы исследовали радиационно-индуцированную проводимость (РИП) в нескольких распространенных полимерах с низкой подвижностью, а также в двух с превосходными характеристиками переноса заряда. Облучения были импульсными и непрерывными с постоянной мощностью дозы от микросекунд до секунд. Эксперименты проводились в режиме слабого сигнала при относительно высоком электрическом поле. Чтобы интерпретировать результаты, мы выполнили численные расчеты, основанные на обычной и модифицированной моделях Роуза-Фаулера-Вайсберга (РВФ). Кроме того, чтобы учесть эффекты времени пролета и глубокого захвата, мы использовали аналитическую формулу, описывающую сильно неравновесный дисперсионный транспорт в сильных электрических полях в присутствии глубоких ловушек. В результате, несколько давних проблем РИП были решены. Была продемонстрирована решающая роль импульсного облучения для параметризации полимера в рамках модели РФВ.Мы исследовали радиационно-индуцированную проводимость (РИП) в нескольких распространенных полимерах с низкой подвижностью, а также в двух с превосходными характеристиками переноса заряда. Облучения были импульсными и непрерывными с постоянной мощностью дозы от микросекунд до секунд. Эксперименты проводились в режиме слабого сигнала при относительно высоком электрическом поле. Чтобы интерпретировать результаты, мы выполнили численные расчеты, основанные на обычной и модифицированной моделях Роуза-Фаулера-Вайсберга (РВФ). Кроме того, чтобы учесть эффекты времени пролета и глубокого захвата, мы использовали аналитическую формулу, описывающую сильно неравновесный дисперсионный транспорт в сильных электрических полях в присутствии глубоких ловушек. В результате, несколько давних проблем РИП были решены. Была продемонстрирована решающая роль импульсного облучения для параметризации полимера в рамках модели РФВ.
A Transport Coding Gain Estimation in the Conditions of Time Limitation for Maximum Acceptable Message Delay
2019 · CHAPTER · en
Recently, low message delay becomes more and more important. It allows the implementation of new applications and services interacting in almost real time that was impossible before. A requirement of low message delay now is a part of many communication standards such as 5G and recommendation papers of future standards such as Tactile Internet proposed by ITU-T. In this research, we perform an efficiency estimation of the transport coding for packets with an exponentially distributed delay. We consider a traffic model that is critical to message delay, and an influence of the transport coding on such traffic types and on the message delay jitter. Our research shows that the transport coding can be used not only for decreasing the average message delay but for decreasing the message delay jitter
Курсы (1)
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Моделирование систем и процессов
2021/2022 · Бакалавриат · рус